Saturday, April 29, 2017

because of အသုံး အေၾကာင္းေလး

မုန္း၍ မဟူ - Not out of hate
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KELLY CLARKSON ရဲ႕ because of you ကုိ နားေထာင္ျပီး because of  အသုံး အေၾကာင္းေလး ေရးခ်င္စိတ္က ေပါက္လာတယ္။ သီခ်င္းေလး နားေထာင္ျပီး ေရးေတာ့ အရသာရိွတာ ေပါ့ဗ်ာ။

Because of you
I never stray too far from the sidewalk
Because of you
I learned to play on the safe side so I don't get hurt
Because of you
I find it hard to trust not only me, but everyone around me
Because of you
I am afraid

because of (prep) as a result of .ေၾကာင့္.

because of ဟာ  Prepositional Phrase ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။

Preposition ရဲ႕ ေနာက္မွာ .. Noun  လုိက္တာမုိ႕ ..  Pronoun/ V-ing ( Gerund )  ၾကိယာနာမ္ ၊ Noun Clause  စသည္႔  Noun ရဲ႕ အဆက္ အႏြယ္ေတြ အကုန္ လုိက္လုိ႕ရပါတယ္။

The train was delayed because of bad weather.
Because of bad weather. ဆုိးရြားတဲ့ ရာသီဥတုေၾကာင့္ ၊

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I'm happy because of you.
မင္းေၾကာင့္ ကုိယ္ေပ်ာ္ရႊင္ရပါတယ္။

He had to retire because of ill health.
သူ႕က်န္းမာေရးေၾကာင့္ သူအလုပ္မွ အနားယူခဲ့ရတယ္။

We were late because of the rain.
မုိးေၾကာင့္ ငါတုိ႕ ေနာက္ၾကခဲ့တာ။ ( မုိးရြာလုိ႕ )

ေလ့က်င့္ခန္း because of နွင့္ ေရးေပးပါ။
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1။ I stayed at home. I am sick .
I stayed at home because of my sickness.

2. The boys want to make friends with her. She is beautiful.
   beautiful ရဲ႕ Noun ပုံစံက  Beauty ဆုိေတာ့ .. Her beauty

  because of her beauty.

3. Some children cannot go to school. They are poor.

poor ရဲ႕ Noun ပုံစံက Poverty 

4.He made many mistakes.He was careless.

5. They stopped playing football.It was dark.
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because of နဲ႕တူတာက .....owing to၊ due to .thanks to , out of, as a result of ,by virtue of ,what with,by right of ,on account of sth စသည့္ျဖင့္ အမ်ားၾကီး သုံးလုိ႕ရပါတယ္။ အေသးစိတ္ ကြဲျပားခ်က္ကေတာ့ ရိွပါတယ္။ ဒါေတြကုိ ေနာင္မွ ေလ့လာၾကတာေပါ့။

အေပၚမွာ ဆုိခဲ့ျပီးသည္႔ အတုိင္း because of က preposition ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ because ကေတာ့ Conjunction ပါ။
preposition ေနာက္မွာ Noun ( နာမ္) လုိက္တာ အားလုံးသိတဲ့ အခ်က္ျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ Noun လုိက္လုိ႕ရ ေတာ့ Noun phrase/ Noun Clause ပုံစံတစ္ခ်ိဳ႕ လည္းလုိက္တယ္ .

she was sad because of what I had said yesterday,

Because of what I had said yesterday.  မေန႕က ငါေျပာလုိက္ေသာ စကားေၾကာင့္

Because of who You are, I give You glory
Because of who You are, I give You praise
Because of who You are, I will lift my voice and say
Lord I worship You, because of who You are
Lord I worship You, because of who You are.
ဆုိတဲ့ ... Gospel song  ( ခရစ္ယာန္ ဓမၼသီခ်င္း ) တစ္ပုဒ္ရိွတယ္။

........
Baby I love you less and less because of what you have done to me
မင္းကုိယ့္အေပၚ ျပဳမူဆက္ဆံမႈေတြေၾကာင့္ မင္းအပၚ ကုိယ့္အခ်စ္ေတြ ေလ်ာ့႔ေလ်ာ့႔ လာျပီ။

သူနဲ႕တူတဲ့ အျခား စကားလုံးက  ... out of ကုိ ဒီမွာ ေလ့လာမယ္။ သူ႕မွာ အသုံးအမ်ားၾကီးရိွတယ္ ။ အဲ့ဒီအထဲက because of နဲ႕တူတာပဲ ေလ့လာမယ္။

Out of.. (prep ) because of

Out of love = ခ်စ္လုိ႕
out of hate= မုန္းလုိ႕
Not out of love = ခ်စ္လုိ႕မဟုတ္ဘူး
Not out of hate = မုန္းလုိ႕မဟုတ္ဘူး။ ဒါကုိ ပုံမွာျပထားတဲ့ ဂ်ာနယ္ေက်ာ္မမေလးရဲ႕ မုန္း၍မဟူ ဆုိေသာ နာမည္ၾကီး ၀တၱဳကုိ ဒီနာမည္ျဖင့္ လွလွေလး ဘာသာျပန္ထားပါတယ္။

She's married to John not of out of love but out of money .

သူက John ကုိ လက္ထပ္တာ ခ်စ္လုိ႕ မဟုတ္ဘူး ၊ ေငြမ်က္နွာေၾကာင့္ ။

They obeyed him out of fear rather than respect.

ေလးစားလုိ႔ မဟုတ္ဘဲ ေၾကာက္လုိ႔ သူေျပာတာ ကုိ နာခံတာ။

Out of curiosity, why did you take that job ?

သိခ်င္လုိ႕ပါ ..ဘာလုိ႕ အဲ့အလုပ္ကုိ လက္ခံတာလဲ။  

ေလ့လာရန္ အပုိ၀ါက်မ်ား
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Because of the rain, the tennis match was stopped.
There were so many people in the shop because of the sale.
Three schools have been forced to close because of structural faults in their roofs.
We spent three hours waiting in the rain because of you!
Classes have been cancelled today because of a staff meeting.
Our departure was delayed because of bad weather.
She felt she had been discriminated against because of her age.
Many shops are doing badly because of the economic situation.
He's been dropped from the team because of injury.

We didn't publish the details, out of consideration for the victim's family.
She decided to call her ex-boyfriend out of curiosity.
He only went to see her out of duty.
Just out of interest, how old is your wife?
She finished with him and, out of revenge, he told her husband about their affair.

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